Parts Of The Brain And Their Functions

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The brain is situated within the cranial cavity of the skull. The brain is part of the central. It is the center of mental activity such as consciousness, memory, thinking and learning.

Different Parts Of The Brain And Their Functions

Keeping these chemicals balanced and the nerve cells firing properly are essential to healthy brain function. Parts of the Brain and Their Functions Cerebrum. The cerebrum is the largest portion of the brain, and contains tools which are responsible for most of the brain's function. The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, and with the spinal cord. The study of the anatomy of the brain is neuroanatomy, while the study of its function is neuroscience. A number of techniques are used to study the. Filme gospel dublado completo. Sep 30, 2016  The brain structure is as follows- Cerebrum The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action. The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called 'lobes' which pe. Mar 29, 2016 - The objective of this article is to give you an introduction about the parts of the brain and their functions rather than a detailed review of the.

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It controls all the activities of the body. The brain consists about 100 billion multipolar neurons, communicating with one another and also with neurons in other parts of the nervous system. MAJOR PARTS OF THE BRAIN The brain is classified into four main parts. (1) The cerebrum (2) Brain stem (3) Diencephalon (4) The cerebellum. CEREBRUM This is the largest part of the brain. The cerebrum consists of a two large masses referred to as the right and left cerebral hemisphere.

Parts Of The Brain And Their Functions

They are both connected by a deep bridge of nerve fibers termed corpus callosum, and are separated from each other by a layer of Dura mater. The surface of the cerebrum has convolutions or ridges (gyri) separated by grooves; a shallow and a deep groove. Ram

The shallow groove is called the sulcus while the deep groove is called the fissure. A number of sulci divides each hemisphere into lobes, while the fissure which is in two types, the longitudinal fissure, and transverse fissure. The longitudinal fissure separates the left hemisphere from the right hemisphere, and the transverse fissure separates the cerebrum from the cerebellum. The brain consists of nerve centers that are associated with sensory and motor functions and provides higher mental functions such as memory and reasoning. THE LOBE OF THE CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE The lobes of the cerebral hemisphere are named after the skull bones, which are: (1)Frontal lobe: this part of the lobe forms the anterior portion of each cerebral hemisphere, it is bordered at the posterior by a central sulcus extending from the longitudinal fissure at a right angle, and at the base by a lateral sulcus extending from the undersurface of the brain along its side. ( 2) Parietal lobe: this lobe is located at the back to the frontal lobe and is separated from each other by the central sulcus.

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